constructor is a property that lives on a function's prototype object, pointing back to that function. Instances inherit it through the prototype chain. When you create an object using a constructor function, the prototype of the object's constructor is set as the object's prototype. This is how JavaScript maintains the link between an object and its constructor. it is not an own property of the instance. It is an own property of the constructor's prototype.
Generic Cloning: The one genuinely useful pattern — reconstruct an instance when you only have an instance, not the constructor reference.
this only works when the constructor can be called with no required arguments and without side effects. For a robust clone, use Object.create(Object.getPrototypeOf(obj)) and copy own properties, or structuredClone.
0-2 years experience
2-5 years experience
5-8 years experience
8+ years experience