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Questions
5 of 22
1What is RTK Query and why was it introduced?
2How is RTK Query different from createAsyncThunk?
3What problem does RTK Query solve compared to traditional data fetching with Redux?
4What are the two main APIs in RTK Query? (createApi and fetchBaseQuery)
5How do you define an API slice using createApi()?
6What’s the purpose of reducerPath in createApi()?
7What are endpoints in RTK Query?
8What’s the difference between query and mutation endpoints in RTK Query?
9How do you use auto-generated hooks from RTK Query (e.g., useGetPostsQuery)?
10How do you refetch data manually in RTK Query?
11How do you handle caching and invalidation in RTK Query?
12What are tags and how do they help in cache invalidation?
13How can you invalidate cache for specific queries?
14How do you customize request headers or authentication tokens in RTK Query?
15How do you handle request errors or loading states?
16How can RTK Query work with GraphQL or custom fetch logic?
17How does RTK Query handle deduplication of requests?
18How can you integrate RTK Query with server-side rendering (SSR)?
19How do you perform optimistic updates in RTK Query?
20How can you manually update the cache using updateQueryData?
21How do you reset or clear RTK Query cache programmatically?
22What are best practices for structuring RTK Query API slices in large apps?
RTKRTK
Basics
Slice
Actions
Reducers
RTK Query
Store
Thunk
Scenario Based
05 / 22

How do you define an API slice using createApi()?

Difficulty: 5/10
RTK Query, API slice definition, caching

In RTK Query, an API slice is defined using the createApi() function. This slice manages how your app interacts with APIs — including fetching, caching, and updating server data — directly within the Redux store.

Key Components of an API Slice
  1. 1

    reducerPath: A unique key to identify the API slice in the Redux store.

  2. 2

    baseQuery: Defines how API requests are made, often using fetchBaseQuery.

  3. 3

    endpoints: A function that declares all queries and mutations (data fetching and modifying endpoints).

Example: Creating an API Slice with createApi()

The createApi() function automatically generates hooks like useGetUsersQuery and useAddUserMutation, making it easy to integrate API data directly into React components.

By defining an API slice this way, you centralize API logic, reduce boilerplate, and enable features like caching, invalidation, and automatic refetching out of the box.

Scenario Questions

0-2 years experience

  1. 1We need to fetch a list of products in a new component. Walk me through how you'd set up an API slice with createApi to call `/api/products`.
  2. 2If you add a new endpoint to an existing API slice, what steps do you take to ensure the generated hooks are available in your component?
  3. 3What happens if you forget to provide a baseQuery when calling createApi?

2-5 years experience

  1. 1Your team added pagination to the `/users` endpoint, but the UI still shows stale data after navigating pages. How would you debug the API slice definition to fix this?
  2. 2You need to call two different back‑ends from the same app. How would you structure your createApi calls, and what trade‑offs does that introduce?
  3. 3During a code review you notice the API slice uses fetchBaseQuery with hard‑coded URLs. What would you change to make it environment‑agnostic, and why?

5-8 years experience

  1. 1Our app experiences memory pressure because cached responses from several API slices aren't being cleared. How would you redesign the API slice definitions or caching policies to mitigate this at scale?
  2. 2We want to enable server‑side rendering for a page that uses RTK Query hooks. What changes are required in the createApi configuration and why?
  3. 3Explain how you would integrate optimistic updates for a mutation in an API slice, and what considerations you’d have for error rollback.

8+ years experience

  1. 1The organization is migrating from a custom data‑fetching layer to RTK Query across dozens of services. What strategy would you propose for defining API slices to minimize duplication and support versioned back‑ends?
  2. 2How would you design a shared, cross‑team API slice architecture that balances type safety, caching granularity, and the need for different authentication schemes?
  3. 3Discuss the long‑term maintenance implications of placing all endpoints in a single createApi call versus modularizing them per domain.

Follow-up Questions

  • How would you test that the generated hooks correctly fetch and cache data?
  • What monitoring would you put in place to detect stale or over‑cached responses in production?
  • If an endpoint needs custom error handling, where would you implement that in the slice?
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