How do you render in HTML?

In HTML, the characters ` ` are reserved for tags. To display them as normal text on a webpage, you need to use HTML entities so that the browser does not interpret them as HTML syntax. < → represents the less-than sign ( ) 3 < 5 and 5 > 3 Displaying HTML tags: <div>Hello</div> In short: Use `<` for ` ` when you want to render these characters as text in HTML instead of HTML tags.

How do you render < and > in HTML? | HTML entities | HTML Interview Questions

Difficulty: 3/10

HTML Entities, XSS Prevention, User-Generated Content

To render '<' and '>' safely in HTML, use character entities '<' and '>'. For user-generated content, rely on framework auto-escaping (like React's default behavior) or DOM APIs like 'textContent' instead of 'innerHTML'. For rich text, integrate a sanitization library like DOMPurify to strip malicious scripts while preserving safe HTML tags and escaping raw comparison operators.

In HTML, the characters < and > are reserved for tags. To display them as normal text on a webpage, you need to use HTML entities so that the browser does not interpret them as HTML syntax.

HTML Entities for < and >

1
< → represents the less-than sign (<)
2
> → represents the greater-than sign (>)

Example Usage

In short: Use < for < and > for > when you want to render these characters as text in HTML instead of HTML tags.

Scenario Questions

0-2 years experience

Follow-up Questions