Higher-Order Component (HOC) Pattern

The Higher-Order Component pattern is a powerful technique in React for reusing component logic. An HOC is a function that accepts a component as an argument and returns an enhanced version of that component with additional props or behavior. This pattern is ideal for cross-cutting concerns like authentication, logging, data fetching, and styling. While React Hooks have replaced some HOC use cases, HOCs remain valuable for class components and specific composition scenarios.