When should you use instead of ?

Both and tags render text in italics by default, but they serve different purposes. The tag is used for stylistic text (like foreign words, technical terms, or thoughts), while the tag is semantic and indicates emphasis. Screen readers and assistive technologies recognize as emphasized text and give it vocal stress.

Example Using and

Key Differences

1
 makes text italic without implying importance (visual only).
2
 makes text italic and adds semantic emphasis.
3
Screen readers announce with stress, improving accessibility.
4
Use for foreign words, idioms, or technical terms.
5
Use when you want to highlight importance or emphasis.

Example with CSS Alternative

When should you use <em> instead of <i>?