Questions
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1How can you centre text vertically and horizontally inside a box?
2What is the use of the white-space property?
3How can you truncate text with an ellipsis (...) in CSS?
4How do you wrap or prevent wrapping of text in a container?
5How do you make text responsive across different screen sizes?
6How do you justify text using CSS?
7What does text-shadow do? Give an example.
8How can you apply multiple shadows to text?
9How do you apply gradients to text in CSS?
10How do you control text overflow in a fixed-width container?
11What is the difference between em, rem, and px when styling text?
12How does font-weight differ from <b> tag in semantic meaning?
13How does accessibility relate to text formatting in HTML?
14What’s the difference between semantic and non-semantic text formatting tags?
15How can you ensure consistent text appearance across different browsers?
16What is the difference between font-style, font-variant, and font-weight?
17What is the role of @font-face in web typography?
18How can you import custom fonts in CSS?
19What’s the impact of using web fonts on performance?
20How can you optimise text rendering for readability?
21How do you make text appear vertically (top-to-bottom) using CSS?
22How do you style only the first letter or first line of a paragraph?
23How do you create a drop cap effect?
24How can you highlight a selected text range dynamically?
25How do you make text glow or have a neon effect using CSS?
26What CSS properties can you use for text animations?
27How can you apply a gradient background only to the text and not the entire element?
28How can you apply different styles to different words in the same line?
29How do you prevent text selection on a webpage?
30How do you implement responsive typography (fluid text size)?
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How do you wrap or prevent wrapping of text in a container?

Controlling Text Wrapping in CSS

CSS provides properties to control whether text wraps inside a container or stays on a single line. This is useful for UI elements like buttons, cards, table cells, or headers.

Key CSS Properties for Wrapping
  1. 1

    white-space: normal; – Default behavior. Text wraps to a new line as needed.

  2. 2

    white-space: nowrap; – Prevents text from wrapping; text stays on a single line.

  3. 3

    white-space: pre; – Preserves whitespace and line breaks exactly as in the source.

  4. 4

    white-space: pre-wrap; – Preserves whitespace and line breaks, but wraps long lines.

  5. 5

    white-space: pre-line; – Collapses multiple spaces into one but preserves line breaks.

Example: Prevent Text Wrapping
Example: Allow Text Wrapping

In the .no-wrap example, text stays on a single line and overflows are hidden or truncated. In the .wrap example, long text wraps naturally to fit the container width.

Key Takeaways
  1. 1

    Use nowrap to prevent wrapping for single-line elements like buttons or labels.

  2. 2

    Use normal or pre-wrap for paragraphs or multi-line text that should adjust to container width.

  3. 3

    pre and pre-line are useful for preformatted text, code snippets, or content where line breaks matter.

  4. 4

    Combine with overflow and text-overflow for controlled truncation in fixed-size containers.